Parameter Validation
The Input component is responsible for working with incoming parameters. You can obtain its object by calling the bff::input() application method or, in the context of modules and add-ons, you can also use $this->input->.
The component works with all the main request methods: GET, POST, COOKIE, SERVER, and provides corresponding methods for accessing the data:
$this->input->get('name');
$this->input->post('name');
$this->input->cookie('name');
$this->input->server('name');
Additionally, it is possible to specify a mixed variant:
// Get data from a GET request; if not found, try POST
$this->input->getpost('name');
// Vice versa
$this->input->postget('name');
The second parameter in these methods specifies the type of data conversion:
// The value will be converted to an unsigned integer
$id = $this->input->get('id', TYPE_UINT);
// boolean
$active = $this->input->get('active', TYPE_BOOL);
// string
$string = $this->input->get('name', TYPE_STR);
The following types of conversion are available:
-
TYPE_NOCLEAN- no changes -
TYPE_BOOL- boolean (true/false) -
TYPE_INT- integer -
TYPE_UINT- unsigned integer -
TYPE_NUM- number (floating point number, float/double) -
TYPE_UNUM- unsigned number (floating point number) -
TYPE_UNIXTIME- unix datestamp (unsigned integer) (date in Unix format) -
TYPE_STR- trimmed string (string without spaces at the beginning and end) -
TYPE_NOTRIM- string - no trim (string with allowed spaces at the beginning and end) -
TYPE_NOHTML- trimmed string (string processed by htmlspecialchars) -
TYPE_ARRAY- array -
TYPE_BINARY- binary string (e.g., contents of a binary file) -
TYPE_NOHTMLCOND- trimmed string with HTML made safe if determined to be unsafe -
TYPE_NOTAGS- trimmed string, stripped tags (string processed by strip_tags) -
TYPE_DATE- date (textual representation of the date) -
TYPE_PRICE- price (price converted to the format 0.5) -
TYPE_TEXT- plain text (safe string processed by strip_tags with support for active links) -
TYPE_JSON- json (array based on a JSON string) -
TYPE_PASS- password (password phrase with allowed spaces at the beginning and end)
It is also possible to convert data to an array of a specific type. To do this, use:
-
TYPE_ARRAY_BOOL -
TYPE_ARRAY_INT -
TYPE_ARRAY_UINT -
TYPE_ARRAY_NUM -
TYPE_ARRAY_UNUM -
TYPE_ARRAY_UNIXTIME -
TYPE_ARRAY_STR -
TYPE_ARRAY_NOTRIM -
TYPE_ARRAY_NOHTML -
TYPE_ARRAY_ARRAY -
TYPE_ARRAY_BINARY -
TYPE_ARRAY_NOHTMLCOND -
TYPE_ARRAY_NOTAGS -
TYPE_ARRAY_DATE -
TYPE_ARRAY_PRICE -
TYPE_ARRAY_TEXT
There are also convenient methods for checking compliance with the specified format:
$email = $this->input->get('email');
if ( ! $this->input->isEmail($email)) {
$this->errors->set(_t('users', 'The email address was incorrectly specified'));
}
Phone number verification:
$phone = $this->input->get('phone');
if ( ! $this->input->isPhoneNumber($phone)) {
$this->errors->set(_t('users', 'The phone number was incorrectly specified'));
}